Various Artists -99首好听的大提琴古典乐曲选集(99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces)[MP3]

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资源信息： 专辑英文名: 99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces 专辑中文名: 99首好听的大提琴古典乐曲选集 艺术家: Various Artists 古典类型: 全集作品 资源格式: MP3 发行时间: 2011年03月14日 地区: 美国 语言: 英语 概述:

压缩码率: 210Kbps (VBR) 专辑介绍: 大提琴是西洋三大独奏乐器之一，它如人声的音色，一直受到许多人的喜爱。 大提琴的祖先，是一种被称为”viola dagamba”的乐器(即古大提琴)，这种古老的乐器共有六条弦，又称「腿上提琴」。大提琴的原文为”violoncello”，是指大型的提琴之意。今天的”cello”，体积大概是小提琴的2倍，琴弓短而重，琴弦比中提琴低八度音。 因为是大型乐器，所以不像小提琴、中提琴夹在肩膀上，而是著地靠在左肩上演奏，也由於体积的关係，桥的弧度比较大，弦和弦之间的距离较远，右手无法像小提琴一样快速的移动到其它音，但左手可以不用拇指支住乐器，必要时可使用所有指头按弦，产生一般小提琴和中提琴所发不出来的声音。 古大提琴的音色十分柔和，有朦朧之美。但到了十七世纪， 由於广场演奏的机会增加，音量要求增大，故有必要将古大提琴加以改良。经过一段时日的尝试和研究，终於产生一种最完美的乐器---大提琴。其改良成就在於音色柔和有张力，优雅富魅力，体积大小适於合奏或行进间的演奏;而在发展过程中，更有巴哈为首的作曲家，给予高评价的肯定，并作了不少令人难忘的名曲，使大提琴能在十八世纪取代当时仍颇受喜爱的古大提琴，成为该型乐器的主流。此后，几乎每个作曲家都把大提琴列入演出目录中，提琴的技巧提昇到更高的境界，在弦乐器中，除了小提琴，大提琴是担任独奏最多的乐器。 构造与詮释技巧 在外部构造方面，琴身之上，称为琴颈。琴颈部分包括了捲弦箱、中空的结构，由面板，背板和侧板组成。面板上左右对称的f字型音孔，主要功能是把面板与背板共鸣所产生在箱内的空气加以振动，通往外界。琴弦和琴桥对音质的影响很大，琴弦的质料，琴桥的形状与材质以及它在面板上的位置，是关键要素。因为琴弦的振动是透过琴桥传至面板，而引起共鸣的。脚棒是用来支持乐器的，可随演奏者所需的高度调整高低，使其更加放鬆，并增加大拇指高把位的音準。由於这个设计，大提琴的演奏技巧得到了前所未有突破。在内部结构有音柱与低音樑，它们对於音响的关係十分重大，唯有正确的取材和位置，才能使提琴发出充实的音色来。 大提琴是一种以弓擦弦来发音的弦乐器，因此弓占有重要地位，大提琴独特的音质与音色及它所要表达的情感，不能没有弓。东方人很早就知道以马尾作弓毛，涂上松香帮助它在乐器上摩擦，发出美妙的声音。然而，十一世纪之前，西欧等国几乎没有琴弓传世。据说琴弓是源於中国的胡弓，经由丝路传入阿拉伯，再传进欧洲的。 大提琴有广润的音域，能奏出比中提琴低沉的声音也能有动人心弦的高音，它虽没有小提琴高亢亮丽的音色，但音质柔和有磁性，正好担任管弦乐团中低音部分。它位於指挥右侧，由於演奏姿势特殊，很容易辨认出来。大提琴之所以受到许多人的喜爱，在於它富有张力的高音，深沉的低音。尤其在表达内心情感上，易触动人的内心深处，因此这也是其一直占有重要地位和受欢迎的原因。 Original Release Date: 14 Mar 2011 Label: X5 Music Group Copyright: 2011 X5 Music Group Total Length: 12:38:09 Genres: Classical ASIN: B004QK8I2C 5.0 out of 5 stars very good, April 27, 2011 By T. Anderson (canton, mi United States) - See all my reviews (REAL NAME) Amazon Verified Purchase(What's this?) This review is from: The 99 Most Essential Cello Masterpieces (MP3 Download) this is an excellent set of music for cello. admittedly, they are not always the best recordings, but it is an incredible amount of music for a very low price. for those who are new to classical music, this a great way to hear wonderful music. for those like myself who have an extensive collection, it is a way to hear different versions of familiar works. my only annoyance with this and the others in this series (which are also excellent) is that amazon does not tell you who the composers are. so, as a public service, i will do this for you.

) 1 bruch - kol nidrei 2-7 bach - suite 1 for solo cello 8-10 dvorak - cello concerto in b minor (opus 104) 11 saint-saens - the swan from carnival of the animals 12-15 rachmaninov - cello sonata in g minor (opus 19) 16 tchaikovsky - variations on a rococo theme 17-20 elgar - cello concerto in e minor (opus 85) 21 rachmaninov - vocalise (opus 34) 22-25 chopin - cello sonata in g minor (opus 65) 26 dvorak - silent woods 27-30 shostakovich - cello concerto in e flat major (opus 107) 31 mendelssohn - song without words (opus 109) 32-34 brahms - cello sonata in e minor (opus 38) 35 dvorak - rondo in g minor (opus 94) 36-38 saint-saens - cello concerto in a minor (opus 33) 39-41 debussey - cello sonata in d minor (L135) 42 saint-saens - romance in f major (opus 36) 43-45 haydn - cello concerto in c major (hob viib-1) 46-48 haydn - cello concerto in d major (hob viib-2) 49 faure - siciliene from pelleas et melisande (opus 78) 50-55 bach - suite 3 for solo cello 56 rimsky-korsakov - flight of the bumblebee 57-59 c.p.e. bach - cello concerto in a major (wq 172) 60-62 prokofiev - cello sonata in c major (opus 119) 63-65 schuman - cello concerto in a minor (opus 129) 66 stravinsky - suite italienne (1932) 67-70 shostakovich - cello sonata in d minor (opus 40) 71-73 khachaturian - cello concerto in e minor (1946) 74 faure - apres un reve 75-77 kodaly - cello sonata (opus 8) 78-80 barber - cello concerto in a minor (opus 22) 81-83 reger - suite in g major (opus 131c) 84-86 prokofiev - symphony/concerto (sinfonia concertante) in e minor for cello & orchestra (opus 125) 87-92 bach - suite 5 for solo cello 93-96 britten - cello symphony (opus 68) 97 britten cello suite (opus 72) 98-99 myaskovsky - cello concerto in c minor (opus 66) 专辑曲目: 01. Kol Nidrei for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 47 (Adagio after Hebrew melodies) 02. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: I. Prelude 03. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: II. Allemande 04. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: III. Courante 05. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: IV. Sarabande 06. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: V. Menuet I - Menuet II 07. Suite No. 1 in G Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1007: VI. Gigue 08. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: I. Allegro 09. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: III. Finale. Allegro moderato 10. Concerto in B Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 104: II. Adagio ma non troppo 11. Le Carnaval Des Animaux (The Carnival Of The Animals): XIII. Le Cygne (The Swan) 12. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: I. Lento - Allegro moderato 13. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: II. Allegro scherzando 14. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: III. Andante 15. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 19: IV. Allegro mosso 16. Variations on a Rococo Theme for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: Theme and Variations 17. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: I. Adagio - Moderato 18. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: II. Allegro molto 19. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: III. Adagio 20. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 85: IV. Allegro, ma non troppo 21. Vocalise for Cello and Piano, Op. 34: Lentamente 22. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: I. Allegro Moderato 23. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: II. Scherzo: Allegro con brio 24. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: III. Largo 25. Sonata in G Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 65: IV. Finale: Allegro 26. Waldesruhe (Silent Woods) for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: Lento e molto cantabile 27. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: I. Allegretto 28. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: II. Moderato (attacca) 29. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: III. Cadenza (attacca) 30. Concerto No. 1 in E-Flat Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 107: IV. Allegro con moto 31. Song Without Words in D Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 109 32. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: I. Allegro non troppo 33. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: II. Allegretto - Quasi menuetto 34. Sonata No. 1 in E Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 38: III. Allegro 35. Rondo in G Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 94 / B. 181 36. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: I. Allegro non troppo (attacca) 37. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: II. Allegretto con moto (attacca) 38. Concerto No. 1 in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 33: III. Tempo primo 39. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: I. Prologue: Lent - Sostenuto molto resoluto 40. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: II. Serenade: Moderement anime 41. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, L 135: III. Finale: Anime 42. Romance in F Major for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 36 43. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: I. Moderato 44. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: II. Adagio 45. Concerto No. 1 in C Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/1: III. Allegro molto 46. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: I. Allegro moderato 47. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: II. Adagio 48. Concerto No. 2 in D Major for Cello and Orchestra, Hob. VIIb/2: III. Rondo: Allegro 49. Pelleas et Melisande: Sicilienne, Op. 78 50. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: I. Prelude 51. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: II. Allemande 52. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: III. Courante 53. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: IV. Sarabande 54. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: V. Bouree 1 & 2 55. Suite No. 3 in C Major for Solo Cello, BWV 1009: VI. Gigue 56. The Tale of Tsar Saltan, Op. 57: Flight of the Bumblebee 57. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: I. Allegro 58. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: II. Largo con sordini, mesto 59. Concerto in A Major for Cello and Strings, Wq. 172: III. Allegro assai 60. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: I. Andante grave 61. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: II. Moderato 62. Sonata in C Major for Cello and Piano, Op. 119: III. Allegro non troppo 63. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: I. Nicht zu schnell (attacca) 64. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: II. Langsam (attacca) 65. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 129: III. Sehr lebhaft 66. Suite Italienne for Cello and Piano (1932): Serenata 67. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: I. Allegro non troppo 68. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: II. Allegro 69. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: III. Largo 70. Sonata in D Minor for Cello and Piano, Op. 40: IV. Allegro 71. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): I. Allegro moderato 72. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): II. Andante sostenuto 73. Concerto in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra (1946): III. Allegro: A battuta 74. Apres un Reve for Cello and Piano 75. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): I. Allegro maestoso ma appassionato 76. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): II. Adagio (con grand' espressione) 77. Sonata for Solo Cello, Op. 8 (1915): III. Allegro molto vivace 78. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: I. Allegro moderato 79. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: II. Andante sostenuto 80. Concerto in A Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 22: III. Molto allegro e appasionata 81. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: I. Prelude 82. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: II. Adagio 83. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello in G Major, Op. 131c: III. Fugue 84. Symphony-Concerto (Sinfonia Concertante) in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 125: I. Andante 85. Symphony-Concerto (Sinfonia Concertante) in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 125: II. Allegro giusto 86. Symphony-Concerto (Sinfonia Concertante) in E Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 125: III. Adagiante con moto - Allegretto - Allegro marcato 87. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: I. Prelude - Fugue 88. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: II. Allemande 89. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: III. Courante 90. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: IV. Sarabande 91. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: V. Gavotte I - Gavotte II 92. Suite No. 5 in C Minor for Solo Cello, BWV 1011: VI. Gigue 93. Symphony for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: I. Allegro maestoso 94. Symphony for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: II. Presto inquieto 95. Symphony for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: III. Adagio - Cadenza ad lib (attacca) 96. Symphony for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 68: IV. Passacaglia: Andante allegro 97. Suite No. 1 for Solo Cello, Op. 72: Canto Primo - Fuga - Lamento - Canto secondo - Serenata - Marcia - Canto terzo - Bordone - Moto perpetuo e Canto quarto 98. Concerto in C Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 66: I. Lento ma non troppo 99. Concerto in C Minor for Cello and Orchestra, Op. 66: II. Allegro vivace